No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
|align="center"| [[File:Suriyathibodi_VI.png|22px]] || Suriyathibodi VI The Great ||4234-4283||Theprangsi|| |
|align="center"| [[File:Suriyathibodi_VI.png|22px]] || Suriyathibodi VI The Great ||4234-4283||Theprangsi|| |
||
*Son of Suriyathibodi V and Queen Jongkolni |
*Son of Suriyathibodi V and Queen Jongkolni |
||
− | *First king to |
+ | *First king to adapt cultures from the colonial powers. |
|- |
|- |
||
|align="center"| [[File:Suriyathibodi_VII.png|22px]] || Suriyathibodi VII ||4283-4296||Chairangsi|| |
|align="center"| [[File:Suriyathibodi_VII.png|22px]] || Suriyathibodi VII ||4283-4296||Chairangsi|| |
Revision as of 15:07, 17 January 2020
The monarchy of Suriya refers to the constitutional monarchy and monarch of the Kingdom of Suriya. The King of Suriya is the head of state and head of the ruling Bhanuwong Dynasty. The King's power is limited to that of a symbolic figurehead to whom people are to give love and respect. The monarch also represents peace, stability, and prosperity to the Suriyan people.
Role
The king performs important functions of state as per required by the constitution. This includes but is not limited to:
- Appointing the Prime Minister of Suriya and the Cabinet of Suriya.
- Convening over the opening of the two legislative bodies, the National Legislative Assembly and the Senate.
- Serving as the Supreme Commander of the Royal Suriyan Armed Forces.
- Meeting with the Prime Minister on a monthly basis in which the King is briefed on matters of state.
- Receiving credentials from ambassadors.
- Possessing the power of commutation and pardon.
- Appointing a fixed number of members to serve on state institutions such as the Senate and the Constitutional Council.
- Awarding of honours.
- Performance of ceremonial functions.
List of Suriyan Monarchs
Bhanuwong Dynasty
Portrait | Name | Reign | Original Name | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Suriyathibodi I The Great | 4118-4157 | Boromathit |
| |
Suriyathibodi II | 4157-4173 | Varoonarit |
| |
Suriyathibodi III | 4173-4201 | Raphibhuvadol |
| |
Suriyathibodi IV | 4201-4219 | Raphibhumin |
| |
Suriyathibodi V | 4219-4234 | Usanachoti |
| |
Suriyathibodi VI The Great | 4234-4283 | Theprangsi |
| |
Suriyathibodi VII | 4283-4296 | Chairangsi |
| |
Suriyathibodi VIII | 4296-4305 | Arunbhanu |
| |
Suriyathibodi IX | 4305-4322 | Rangsimakorn |
| |
Suriyathibodi X | 4322-4368 | Ravinaruebet |
| |
Suriyathibodi XI | 4368-4395 | Viravaroon |
| |
Suriyathibodi XII | 4395-4444 | Vichaibhanu |
| |
Suriyathibodi XIII The Great | 4444-4499 | Athityakorn |
| |
Suriyathibodi XIV | 4499-4526 | Chotiravindara |
| |
Suriyathibodi XV | 4526-4569 | Saengsrichai |
| |
Suriyathibodi XVI | 4569-present | Arunothai |
|
Royal regalia
The present set of royal regalia of Suriya and the royal utensils was created mostly during the reign of Suriyathibodi I and Suriyathibodi VI, after the previous set was lost during Fall of Ayuchathani kingdom. The regalia is used mainly during the coronation ceremony of the king at the beginning of every reign.
- Great Nine-Tiered Umbrella - the most important regalia.
- Great Crown of the Suriyamahakasatmongkut - official headgear.
- Gown of the Great House of Bhanuwong - official gown.
- Sword of Mahaburuth- created under the command of Suriyathibodi I, represents military power.
- Royal Staff - symbol of justice.
- Royal Slippers - official footwear made of gold.
- Rings of Noppharat - The only regalias of Suriya that survived from the Fall of Ayuchathani kingdom.
- Weapons of sovereignty - including: Long spear, the Trident, the Elephant goad, the Bow and Musket.
Symbols of Kingship
- Emblem of the Kingdom of Suriya
- The Royal Flags
- The Suriyan Royal Anthem